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Ancient Egyptian Crafts for Kids: Pottery, Jewelry and Textiles

A craft object joins an idea to a material. Clay can become a vessel, metal can become a ring, stone can become a statue, and fibres can become cloth. Studying the object also means asking who made it, how it was used and what has not survived.

Design your own craft

Materials and makers

The British Museum's research on New Kingdom Amarna examines how high-temperature crafts were connected. Materials, ideas and craftspeople could move between activities, so making was part of a wider community of skills.

Pottery, tools, jewellery and household objects can reveal choices about strength, colour, comfort and decoration. A maker might solve a practical problem while also creating something meaningful.

  • Clay and pottery
  • Stone, wood and tools
  • Metal and glass
  • Fibres, beads and decoration

Jewelry, amulets and meaning

Gold jewelry could be worn, offered in a temple or placed in a burial. Rings, collars, pendants and amulets also used shape, colour and symbols to communicate identity, protection or status.

An object can have more than one story. Ask whether its evidence tells us about the material, the wearer, a ritual, a workshop or a later discovery. Avoid assuming that every shiny object had the same purpose.

Design a useful object

Invent a small object for an ancient Egyptian home, journey or ceremony. Choose a material, explain the making problem, add one useful feature and decorate it with a symbol whose meaning you can explain.

Label your design with three notes: evidence that inspired it, a reasonable guess and an imaginative addition. This turns craft into a way to practise observation, design and historical honesty.

Learning sources

Discover the makers, materials and skills behind ancient Egyptian pottery, tools, jewelry, amulets, textiles and other everyday objects.